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Geothermal energy
Energy for more than next 100,000 years
Energy for more than next 100,000 years
It is the oldest form of energy on the planet. The Earth has been producing it since its formation and constantly restores it by the decay of chemical and radioactive elements, and volcanic activity in its bowels.
It is estimated that just in three to five kilometres of Earth's crust enough heat is preserved to cover human energy consumption for at least another 100,000 years. The projected increase in geothermal energy use in the European Union is expected to rise from the current 3 300 MWe to between 6 000 and 10 000 MWe over the next 10 years (EGEC data).
Slovakia´s potential
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MWt
geothermal potential of the Slovakia
Total estimated thermal energy in all geothermal areas in Slovakia represents a significant potential.
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°C
thermal gradient
The increase in temperature with depth is higher than the world average. It is a prerequisite for the utilisation of geothermal resources.
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promising areas
Research in Slovakia has mapped sites with the occurrence of geothermal energy. So far, more than 150 wells have been drilled.
Benefits of geothermal energy
Heat reserves stored in the depths of Earth provide for a clean and renewable energy source.
- local energy source, independent of international situation and conflicts
- improves the region's energy security
- safe operations; may be located in the vicinity of agricultural production and food production
- stable energy source available throughout the year as opposed to wind or solar energy
- renewable energy source, practically inexhaustible
- can provide cheaper energy, than fossil fuels
- reduces the road load that occurs by transporting fossil fuels
- has a positive impact on the stability of the distribution grid
- contributes in overall to lower emissions and environmental protection